Summarize
A new form of lie detector that works
by voice analysis and which can be used without a subject’s knowledge has been
introduce in Britain. The Dektor psychological stress analyzer (PSE) is used by
private industry for pre-employment screening, investigating thefts, and even
periodic staff checks. It can understood voice generation mechanisms-vibrations
of the vocal chords and resonance of
inside the head-there is a third component caused by vibration of the muscle
inside the mouth and the throat. Other than that, it Dektor emphasizes than the device shows only stress,
not dishonesty. In the US, the device is
used for pre-employment interview, with question such as ‘Have you used
marihuana?’ and for monthly checks with branch managers, asking question like ’Do
you suspect any present employees of cheating the company?’-which at least
prevent a manager from setting his own pace to investigate possibly suspicious
behavior. The objection to its use are than most serious problem is that its
primary application will be in situation where people may not object-such as
pre-employment interview. The PSE can be used without the subject even knowing;
its inventors analyzed the televised Watergate hearing and told the press who
they thought was lying.
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